![]() They were to be played with a special "Chromium Orange" chrome-plated steel needle. These "Program Transcription" discs, as Victor called them, played at 33 + 1⁄ 3 rpm and used a somewhat finer and more closely spaced groove than typical 78s. RCA Victor's early introduction of a long-play disc was a commercial failure for several reasons including the lack of affordable, consumer playback equipment and consumer rejection during the Great Depression. These revolutionary discs were designed for playback at 33 + 1⁄ 3 rpm and pressed on a 30 cm diameter flexible plastic disc, with a duration of about ten minutes playing time per side. In September 1931, RCA Victor launched the first commercially available vinyl long-playing record, marketed as program-transcription discs. The King Biscuit Flower Hour is a late example, as are Westwood One's The Beatle Years and Doctor Demento programs, which were sent to stations on LP at least through 1992. Unless the quantity required was very small, pressed discs were a more economical medium for distributing high-quality audio than tape, and CD mastering was, in the early years of that technology, very expensive, so the use of LP-format transcription discs continued into the 1990s. ![]() History īy mid-1931 all motion picture studios were recording on optical soundtracks, but sets of soundtrack discs, mastered by dubbing from the optical tracks and scaled down to 12 inches to cut costs, were made as late as 1936 for distribution to theaters still equipped with disc-only sound projectors. Each side of a 12-inch LP could play for about 22 minutes. The new product was a 12- or 10-inch (30 or 25 cm) fine-grooved disc made of PVC ("vinyl") and played with a smaller-tipped "microgroove" stylus at a speed of 33 + 1⁄ 3 rpm. Format advantages Īt the time the LP was introduced, nearly all phonograph records for home use were made of an abrasive (and therefore noisy) shellac compound, employed a much larger groove, and played at approximately 78 revolutions per minute (rpm), limiting the playing time of a 12-inch diameter record to less than five minutes per side. Apart from a few relatively minor refinements and the important later addition of stereophonic sound, it remained the standard format for record albums (during a period in popular music known as the album era) until its gradual replacement from the 1980s to the early 2000s, first by cassettes, then by compact discs, and finally by digital music distribution.īeginning in the late 2000s, the LP has experienced a resurgence in popularity. Introduced by Columbia in 1948, it was soon adopted as a new standard by the entire record industry. The LP (from "long playing" or "long play") is an analog sound storage medium, a phonograph record format characterized by: a speed of 33 + 1⁄ 3 rpm a 12- or 10-inch (30- or 25-cm) diameter use of the "microgroove" groove specification and a vinyl (a copolymer of vinyl chloride acetate) composition disk. Includes an extra stylus.Originally 23 minutes per side, later increased by several minutes, much longer possible with very low signal level The Victrola Vintage 3-Speed Bluetooth Portable Record Player offers upgraded sound and a stylish turquoise design. It is easy to use and comes with a dust cover and anti-resonance technology. The Audio-Technica AT-LP60XBT-BK turntable is a high-quality, fully automatic Bluetooth-enabled device that produces rich and clear sound. Easy assembly and convenient carrying handles make it a practical choice for any music lover. Organize and store up to 75 vinyl records in this sturdy and stylish box with lid featuring Elvis Presley. No manual tonearm control, Non-upgradable cartridge, Limited color optionsīuilt-in speakers are not very loud, Not suitable for DJing, Limited color options Only holds 12-inch records, May not fit oversized sleeves, Limited color options ![]() Vintage look with modern features, Portable and easy to carry, Bluetooth connectivity, Comes with an extra stylus NOTE! Consider delaying until first div on pageĭurable vinyl material, Holds up to 75 albums, Includes lid for protection, Stylish Elvis designįully automatic operation, Bluetooth connectivity, Anti-resonance design, Hi-fi audio quality If (slot) slot.addService(googletag.pubads()) (function (a, d, o, r, i, c, u, p, w, m) Best Home Turntables for 2023 - The Jerusalem Post ![]()
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